TMJ & Orofacial Pain Care

TMJ Disorders
& Jaw Pain

Jaw pain, clicking, locking, difficulty chewing or discomfort near the ear may sometimes be related to the temporomandibular joint. A detailed TMJ evaluation helps identify the underlying cause and determine the appropriate treatment.

✓ TMJ & jaw joint evaluation
✓ Clicking & locking assessment
✓ Facial & jaw pain management
✓ Advanced treatment when indicated
Dr Reena Yadav Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon Mumbai
Dr. Reena Yadav Oral & Maxillofacial Surgeon TMJ & Orofacial Pain Care · Mumbai
01 Jaw Pain
02 Clicking / Popping
03 Jaw Locking
04 Difficulty Chewing
TMJ jaw pain consultation
The TMJ helps your jaw move every day. It plays an important role in speaking, chewing and yawning.
Understanding TMJ

What Is a TMJ Disorder?

The temporomandibular joint connects the lower jaw to the skull. Problems involving the joint, disc or surrounding muscles may lead to pain, restricted movement, clicking, locking or difficulty chewing.

01
Joint-related problems
Inflammation, arthritis or structural changes may affect function.
02
Muscle-related pain
Clenching or overuse may contribute to muscle fatigue and pain.
03
Disc displacement
The cartilage disc within the joint may move abnormally.
Symptoms & Warning Signs

When Should You Get Your Jaw Checked?

Persistent or worsening jaw symptoms deserve professional evaluation.

01

Persistent Jaw Pain

Pain around the joint, cheek or jaw muscles.

02

Clicking or Popping

Repeated sounds during opening, closing or chewing.

03

Jaw Locking

The jaw may become difficult to open or close.

04

Limited Opening

Difficulty opening the mouth comfortably.

05

Headache & Facial Pain

Jaw muscle tension may contribute to temple or facial pain.

06

Ear-area Pain

TMJ problems can sometimes cause discomfort near the ear.

Possible Causes

Why Does Jaw Pain Happen?

TMJ symptoms can have several causes. Identifying the source of the problem is important before deciding on treatment.

Teeth Grinding Grinding can overload the jaw muscles and joint.
Jaw Clenching Clenching may increase muscle fatigue and discomfort.
Previous Trauma Jaw injuries can affect joint movement.
Arthritis Degenerative or inflammatory changes can affect the TMJ.
Disc Displacement The TMJ disc may move from its normal position.
Muscle Overuse Excessive chewing may aggravate symptoms.
Patient experiencing jaw pain TMJ clinical examination Jaw pain evaluation

Finding the Cause Before Treating the Pain

A TMJ assessment can include clinical examination and imaging when required.

STEP 01

Detailed History

Understanding pain, clicking, locking and previous injury.

STEP 02

Jaw Examination

Jaw movement, joint sounds and muscle tenderness are checked.

STEP 03

Imaging

CT, X-ray or MRI may be recommended where appropriate.

STEP 04

Treatment Plan

Treatment is selected based on the diagnosis and severity.

TMJ treatment consultation
Treatment is usually step-by-step.
Many patients can be treated without surgery.
Treatment Options

Personalised Treatment for TMJ Disorders

01

Lifestyle Modification

Reducing excessive chewing, clenching and wide mouth opening.

02

Medication

Medication may be used where clinically appropriate.

03

Physiotherapy

Exercises may help improve movement and muscle control.

04

Splint Therapy

Custom appliances may help selected patients.

05

Arthroscopy / Arthrocentesis

Minimally invasive procedures for selected TMJ conditions.

06

TMJ Surgery

Surgical treatment may be considered when clinically required.

Dr Reena Yadav Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon Mumbai
Dr. Reena Yadav Oral & Maxillofacial Surgeon
Specialist TMJ Care

TMJ Treatment With Dr. Reena Yadav

TMJ disorders can involve the jaw joint, facial muscles and surrounding structures. Specialist evaluation can help identify the source of pain and determine an appropriate treatment pathway.

TMJ Evaluation Assessment of pain, clicking and locking.
Orofacial Pain Care Evaluation of jaw and facial pain.
Minimally Invasive Care Arthroscopy where clinically indicated.
Advanced Surgery Surgical options for selected conditions.
Frequently Asked Questions

TMJ & Jaw Pain FAQs

Not always. Clicking without pain may not need active treatment, but clicking with pain, locking or reduced movement should be evaluated.
Stress may contribute to clenching and jaw muscle tension, but persistent symptoms should still be assessed.
No. Many TMJ disorders can be managed conservatively. Surgery is considered for selected conditions.

Jaw Pain Shouldn't Become Your Normal.

If you have persistent jaw pain, clicking, locking or difficulty chewing, schedule a detailed TMJ evaluation with Dr. Reena Yadav in Mumbai.

Scroll to Top